小说涯

02（第3页）

&ions76to80arebasedonthefollowiheaveragepersoofthe30，000—40，000wordswhosemeaningshenizesbyhearihemiorsimplyabsthemwithoutsciouseffort。Thebestwaytoagoodvocabulary，therefore，istreatdealandtopartialotofgoodtalk。Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatermalybypurptodiarieswordlists。However，everafewareofvalue，andnoonewillmakeamistakebywondevelopingalargervocabulary。Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit。

&yofgoodbooks，andwhenyoueaewword，oranewmeaningofanoldword，stopandseeifyouderstanditfromitstext。Ifyoudifyouageitwiththethoughtofthebooktoomuch，lookitupinadiebodyasmeaningtoyourselfaes。Ifyouarereallytious，writethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist—preferablyusingitience。Youusetheblankliheeerseofthisbookforyourlist，oryoukeepaspecialvootebook。Gooverthelistfromtimetotime。

Further，trytouseaneritingorversatioimesovertheseveraldays。

&ogoodtalkaonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadykhemjustasyoudonewwordsyouread。

Learopartsofwords:prefixes，suffixes，androots。Knowingthemeomakeiguessesaboutthemeaningsofwords。

Ifyouarestudyingafuage，bealertforwordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetlish。Englishhasiedorborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500，000—600，000wordsfromLatin，Greek，Frenish，andGerman。

76。Themostsuitabletitleforthepassagewouldbe_____。

A）VocabularyBuildingB）LaudysciD）Atteening77。Howmaiivenfordevelopingalargevocabulary?

A）OwoC）FourD）Five

78。Whenyoueaeww，thefirstthingyoushoulddoisto_____。

A）guessitsmeaningB）lookitupinadiaryeoeitdowo”ihirdparagraphmaybestbereplacedby_____。

A）lookatB）payattentiontoC）writedownD）lear8tothepassage，whichofthefollowisisNOTtrue?

A）Welearnmuchofourvocabularywithoutsciouseffort。

B）Keepingapersonalvocabularylistisagoodwayteone’svocabulary。

ialkingisoflittlehelptoone’svocabularybuilding。

D）Allthesuggestionsgivenalsoapplytuagestudy。

PartIIICloze（10points，15mihereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage。ForeaktherearefourarkedA），B），dD）。YoushouldchoosetheOsintothepassage。

&hediheAhasihroughtheter。

Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetdtellyouwhattheysee。cesareyouwill（81）_____threedifferentansersonsees（82）_____se，buteachperceives（83）_____differentaboutit。

Perg（84）_____inourmihreepeople（85）_____lookoutthewindow，one（86）_____saythatheseesapoli（87）_____amotoristatiaysaythatheseesarush-hourtraffic（88）_____attheg。Thethirdmay（89）_____youthatheseesawtocrossthestreet（90）_____four。Forperisthemiionof（91）_____thesehis（92）_____，oureyes—tellus。

Manypsychologists（93）_____arewtotrytodecide（94）_____hoersonexperiencesor（95）_____theworldaroundhim。Usinga（96）_____method，thesepsychologistssetupexperiments（97）_____theytrolallofthe（98）_____。Bymeasuringandgtheresultsofmas，theyaretryingto（99）_____whatmakesdifferentpeopleperceive（100）_____differentthingsaboutthesamese。

81。A）receiveB）acceptC）reachD）arrive82。A）sameB）thesameC）differentD）thedifferent83。A）anythingB）anythihihing84。A）goesonB）goesover85。A）hoD）that86。A）doesB）mayC）didD）must87。A）takingB）givingC）totakeD）togive88。A）jamB）crowdC）ble89。A）tellB）discussC）sayD）speak90。A）amongB）withdD）of91。A）whichB）thatC）whatD）those92。A）pointB）laceD）case93。A）sofarB）uptonowC）todayD）thisday94。A）astoB）asforlyD）just95。A）perceivesB）measuresagesD）trols96。A）stificB）mathematitellige97。A）onwhiwhichC）overwhichD）throughwhich98。A）listsB）pointsC）factorsD）elements99。A）findoutB）getoutC）takeoutD）turnout100。A）speciallyB）especiallyC）totallyD）particularlyPartIVEnglish-eseTranslation（20points，15miions:Inthispart，thereare6itemswhichyoushouldtraoese，eachitemgofoeheyarealltakenfrpassagesyouhavejustread。

①Iftheyworktoomuchattheirjobs，theymaybeabsentfromissassigsormaketoomanyerrorsoheymayevenfailtheirdhavetoleavetheuy。

②Researchershaveestablishedthatwheallyengaged，biochemigesothebrainthatallowittoactmoreeffeitiveareassuchasattentionandmemory。

③Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeroor，youwillmaketheotherpersonexglyunfortable，aofeelabitstrangeyourself。

④Neloyedmanyartiststodrawpicturesofheyhappeohaypesofartwork。

⑤Toysarestilliingandvaluable，theyleadontoheirsignificehasgedtoaieoysandgamesmean，astoadults，relaxationandfun。

&yofgoodbooks，andwhenyoueaewword，oranewmeaningofanoldword，stopandseeifyouderstanditfromitstext。

PartVWriting（20points，35miions:Forthispart，youareallowed35mieapositioopic“iness”。Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourpositioline（giveninese）below。

1。人们渴望拥有财富

2。财富可以带来幸福

3。但也有例外……